Defined Benefit (Pension) · DOL Form 5500 · 2023

Caterpillar Inc. Pension Plan

Data updated 2026-08-25

$9.8B
Total assets Very large vs avg
12,138
Participants Very large workforce
100th
Percentile by assets National rank
$807,630
Avg per participant High balance/head
PlainRetire home → About this data RSS: change history

Official DOL plan name: Caterpillar Inc. Retirement Income Plan · Sponsored by Caterpillar Inc. · Texas · Manufacturing

$9.8B in assets, 12,138 participants

Caterpillar Inc.'s Caterpillar Inc. Retirement Income Plan reported $9.8B in total assets and 12,138 participants in its 2023 DOL Form 5500 filing, ranking in the 100th percentile by assets among filed plans. Figures are as reported by the plan sponsor to the Department of Labor, not audited or endorsed by PlainRetire.

  • #18,666 in Manufacturing (18,722 peers)

Coverage in Texas

Caterpillar Inc. Retirement Income Plan covers 12,138 participants in Texas, 18x the typical Texas plan (state average ~688 per filing). Assets: $9.8B.

#18,666
in Manufacturing (18,722 peers)
+2.7%
assets growth YoY
98×
vs typical plan assets (national mean)

Caterpillar Inc. Retirement Income Plan's outsized position by total assets

Caterpillar Inc. Retirement Income Plan vs every filed plan by assets

End-of-year total assets · plan year 2023 · DOL Form 5500

$9,803,014,695 Highest reported value at or above every one of 127,068 filed plans

This plan $0 $2,050,000,000 every filed plan with reported assets, bucketed by value

Dashed line + filled bar = this entry, among filed plans.

Source U.S. Department of Labor Form 5500 filings (EBSA) · plan year 2023

Caterpillar Inc. Retirement Income Plan's mega-plan peer group by participant headcount

Plan-year 2023 Form 5500 filings with a reported participant count, partitioned by headcount band, not by assets. Caterpillar Inc. Retirement Income Plan is a mega filing (12,138 participants), the rightmost band on the breakdown.

What changed between DOL Form 5500 filings

plan year 2022 → plan year 2023

  • Caterpillar Inc. Retirement Income Plan reported net income rose from -$3.6B in the plan year 2022 filing to $262M in the plan year 2023 filing.
  • Caterpillar Inc. Retirement Income Plan reported participants fell from 12,815 in the plan year 2022 filing to 12,138 in the plan year 2023 filing.
  • Caterpillar Inc. Retirement Income Plan end-of-year assets rose from $9.5B in the plan year 2022 filing to $9.8B in the plan year 2023 filing.

See the national 2022→2023 release diff →

Form 5500 schedule snapshot

Filing strip 370602744 · Caterpillar Inc. PY 2023 · Defined Benefit (Pension)

Caterpillar Inc. Retirement Income Plan · $9.8B · 12,138 · 100th

  • PCT $9.8B
  • PCT 12,138
  • PCT 100th
  • PCT Defined Benefit (Pension)
  • PCT near UPS Pension Plan
  • PCT ind #18666

Stamps derive from this plan's Form 5500 line items (assets, participants, type, EIN, cohort placement) - not a quality rating of the sponsor. Read with Manufacturing retirement plans → · Plans in Texas →

Caterpillar Inc. Retirement Income Plan in the asset neighbourhood

Disney Salaried Pension Plan DDisney Salaried Pension Plan…$10.1BCaterpillar Inc. Retirement Income PlanCaterpillar Inc. Retirement …$9.8BUPS Pension Plan$9.7BIlwu-Pma Pension Plan$9.7BChevron Retirement Plan$9.5B
End-of-year total assets ($B) among Caterpillar Inc. Retirement Income Plan and nearest nationwide Defined Benefit (Pension) peers. Source: DOL Form 5500 plan year 2023.

Texas filing particulars

Total Assets (Beginning of Year)$9.5B
Net Assets (End of Year)$9.8B
Net Income$262M
Employer EIN370602744
Plan Effective Date1959-12-01
Filing StatusFILING RECEIVED

Sponsor Plan History (Caterpillar Inc.)

Sponsor-wide plan assets over time

All Caterpillar Inc. plans reported in each filing year

Latest sponsor-wide plan assets
$31.2B 17.462816221366566% vs 2022
2024 filing year
$26B$28B$30B$32B 202220232024 $26.6B $31.2B ▲ +17.5%
Year Plans Participants Total Assets
2022 6 59,865 $26.6B
2023 6 62,525 $29.7B
2024 6 64,709 $31.2B

Nearby Defined Benefit (Pension) Plans in Texas

Peer Defined Benefit (Pension) plans, same state, same plan type, ranked by total assets.

Caterpillar Inc. Retirement Income Plan vs. nearby Defined Benefit (Pension) plans in Texas, assets vs. participants Scatter plot of 6 data points. -50000050000100000150000 010203040 Total assets ($B) Participants Caterpillar Inc. Retirement Income Plan, Total assets ($B): 9.803014695 · Participants: 12138Caterpillar Inc. Retirement Income PlanAT&T Pension Benefit Plan, Total assets ($B): 30.018512 · Participants: 107859AT&T Pension Benefit PlanShell Pension Plan, Total assets ($B): 15.133347097 · Participants: 12215Shell Pension PlanExxonmobil Pension Plan, Total assets ($B): 12.015 · Participants: 22551Exxonmobil Pension PlanBp Retirement Accumulation Plan, Total assets ($B): 5.493677099 · Participants: 9360Bp Retirement Accumulation PlanToyota Motor Sales, U.S.a., Inc. Pension Plan, Total assets ($B): 4.881698776 · Participants: 4644Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.a., Inc. Pension Plan
Caterpillar Inc. Retirement Income Plan vs. nearby Defined Benefit (Pension) plans in Texas, assets vs. participants

Scale composition for Caterpillar Inc. Retirement Income Plan

Caterpillar Inc. Retirement Income Plan reports $9.8B in end-of-year assets across 12,138 participants (0.080% of the $12.3T held by all Form 5500 filers in the national rollup , and 0.013% of 93,925,755 covered participants) - about $807,630 per participant (5.8x the national average assets-per-participant) . Net income for plan year 2023 was $262M.

This plan identity (EIN 370602744, plan #002) has 3 Form 5500 filings on file from 2022 to 2024 , with end-of-year assets moving from $9.5B to $9.2B (-3.6%) while covered participants moved from 12,815 to 11,498 . Single-year sparse filers cannot show that trail.

Plan year Participants EOY assets Filing
2022 12,815 $9.5B Open filing
2023 12,138 $9.8B This page
2024 · index core 11,498 $9.2B Open filing

The same sponsor also keeps 4 other index-core plans on PlainRetire:

Caterpillar Inc. Retirement Income Plan's out-of-state Defined Benefit (Pension) peers by assets and headcount

Outside Texas, the nearest Defined Benefit (Pension) by assets is UPS Pension Plan in GA ($9.7B); by covered participants it is Los Angeles Hotel-Restaurant Employer-Union Retirement Fund in CA (12,087 participants). Same-state nearby plans are listed separately above.

Closest by plan assets

Nearest other-state filings by tot_assets_eoy ($9.8B here).

Similar participant headcount

Nearest other-state filings by covered participants (12,138 participants); asset peers above are excluded.

DOL Form 5500 plan year 2023. Asset totals can differ widely at the same headcount; neither axis is a quality rating.

Frequently Asked Questions

How did Caterpillar Inc. Retirement Income Plan assets move in 2023?
Caterpillar Inc. Retirement Income Plan edged up modestly - up 2.7% during 2023, from $9.5B to $9.8B. Reported net income was $262M.
How have Caterpillar Inc. plan assets changed over time?
Across 3 plan years on file (2022-2024), Caterpillar Inc.'s sponsor-wide assets grew 17.5%, from $26.6B to $31.2B.
Where does Caterpillar Inc. Retirement Income Plan rank by assets among Form 5500 filers?
Caterpillar Inc. Retirement Income Plan ranks in the 100th percentile by end-of-year assets among 127,072 plans that reported assets for plan year 2023 (among the largest 1% of all filed plans).
Which Defined Benefit (Pension) plans are similar in size to Caterpillar Inc. Retirement Income Plan?
Among Defined Benefit (Pension) plans in other states, the closest by assets is UPS Pension Plan in GA ($9.7B, 153,217 participants).
Which Defined Benefit (Pension) plans cover a similar participant headcount to Caterpillar Inc. Retirement Income Plan?
Among Defined Benefit (Pension) plans in other states, the closest by covered participants is Los Angeles Hotel-Restaurant Employer-Union Retirement Fund in CA (12,087 participants, $359M in assets).