401(k) · DOL Form 5500 · 2024

Costco Wholesale Corporation 401(k) Plan

Data updated 2026-08-25

$41.0B
Total assets Mega-plan scale
202,468
Participants Very large workforce
100th
Percentile by assets National rank
$202,587
Avg per participant Above avg balance/head
PlainRetire home → About this data RSS: change history

Official DOL plan name: Costco 401(k) Retirement Plan · Sponsored by Costco Wholesale Corporation · Washington · Retail Trade

$41.0B in assets, 202,468 participants

Costco Wholesale Corporation's Costco 401(k) Retirement Plan reported $41.0B in total assets and 202,468 participants in its 2024 DOL Form 5500 filing, ranking in the 100th percentile by assets among filed plans. Figures are as reported by the plan sponsor to the Department of Labor, not audited or endorsed by PlainRetire.

  • #8,047 in Retail Trade (8,048 peers)

Coverage in Washington

Costco 401(k) Retirement Plan covers 202,468 participants in Washington, 137x the typical Washington plan (state average ~1,476 per filing). Assets: $41.0B.

#8,047
in Retail Trade (8,048 peers)
+22.9%
assets growth YoY
412×
vs typical plan assets (national mean)

Costco 401(k) Retirement Plan's outsized position by total assets

Costco 401(k) Retirement Plan vs every filed plan by assets

End-of-year total assets · plan year 2024 · DOL Form 5500

$41,017,392,708 Highest reported value at or above every one of 123,620 filed plans

This plan $0 $2,050,000,000 every filed plan with reported assets, bucketed by value

Dashed line + filled bar = this entry, among filed plans.

Source U.S. Department of Labor Form 5500 filings (EBSA) · plan year 2024

Costco 401(k) Retirement Plan's mega-plan peer group by participant headcount

Plan-year 2024 Form 5500 filings with a reported participant count, partitioned by headcount band, not by assets. Costco 401(k) Retirement Plan is a mega filing (202,468 participants), the rightmost band on the breakdown.

What changed between DOL Form 5500 filings

plan year 2023 → plan year 2024

  • Costco 401(k) Retirement Plan end-of-year assets rose from $33.4B in the plan year 2023 filing to $41.0B in the plan year 2024 filing.
  • Costco 401(k) Retirement Plan reported participants rose from 192,744 in the plan year 2023 filing to 202,468 in the plan year 2024 filing.
  • Costco 401(k) Retirement Plan reported net income rose from $7.5B in the plan year 2023 filing to $7.6B in the plan year 2024 filing.

See the national 2023→2024 release diff →

Plan-year Form 5500 strip

Filing strip 911223280 · Costco Wholesale Corporation PY 2024 · 401(k)

Costco 401(k) Retirement Plan · $41.0B · 202,468 · 100th

  • IND $41.0B
  • IND 202,468
  • IND 100th
  • IND 401(k)
  • IND near Northrop Grumman Savings Plan
  • IND ind #8047

Stamps derive from this plan's Form 5500 line items (assets, participants, type, EIN, cohort placement) - not a quality rating of the sponsor. Read with Retail Trade retirement plans → · Plans in Washington →

Costco 401(k) Retirement Plan in the asset neighbourhood

Google LLC 401(k) Savings PlanGoogle LLC 401(k) Savings Pl…$48.7BAT&T Retirement Savings Plan$43.1BCostco 401(k) Retirement Plan$41.0BNorthrop Grumman Savings Plan$39.5BFidelity Retirement Savings PlanFidelity Retirement Savings …$34.2B
End-of-year total assets ($B) among Costco 401(k) Retirement Plan and nearest nationwide 401(k) peers. Source: DOL Form 5500 plan year 2024.

Washington filing particulars

Total Assets (Beginning of Year)$33.4B
Net Assets (End of Year)$41.0B
Net Income$7.6B
Employer EIN911223280
Plan Effective Date1995-01-01
Filing StatusFILING RECEIVED

Sponsor Plan History (Costco Wholesale Corporation)

Sponsor-wide plan assets over time

All Costco Wholesale Corporation plans reported in each filing year

Latest sponsor-wide plan assets
$41.1B 58.26330007602728% vs 2022
2024 filing year
$20B$25B$30B$35B$40B$45B 202220232024 $26B $41.1B ▲ +58.2%
Year Plans Participants Total Assets
2022 2 183,100 $26.0B
2023 2 194,292 $33.5B
2024 2 203,973 $41.1B

Nearby 401(k) Plans in Washington

Peer 401(k) plans, same state, same plan type, ranked by total assets.

Costco 401(k) Retirement Plan vs. nearby 401(k) plans in Washington, assets vs. participants Scatter plot of 6 data points. 050000010000001500000 020406080 Total assets ($B) Participants Costco 401(k) Retirement Plan, Total assets ($B): 41.017392708 · Participants: 202468Costco 401(k) Retirement PlanThe Boeing Company 401(k) Retirement Plan, Total assets ($B): 73.910477714 · Participants: 139394The Boeing Company 401(k) Retirement PlanMicrosoft Corporation Savings Plus 401(k) Plan, Total assets ($B): 65.646011638 · Participants: 118818Microsoft Corporation Savings Plus 401(k) PlanAmazon 401(k) Plan, Total assets ($B): 34.593744657 · Participants: 1209303Amazon 401(k) Plan401(k) Savings Plan, Total assets ($B): 10.074085187 · Participants: 86668401(k) Savings PlanT-Mobile USA, Inc. 401(k) Retirement Savings Plan & Trust, Total assets ($B): 9.051824432 · Participants: 66624T-Mobile USA, Inc. 401(k) Retirement Savings Plan & Trust
Costco 401(k) Retirement Plan vs. nearby 401(k) plans in Washington, assets vs. participants

Scale composition for Costco 401(k) Retirement Plan

Costco 401(k) Retirement Plan reports $41.0B in end-of-year assets across 202,468 participants (0.33% of the $12.3T held by all Form 5500 filers in the national rollup , and 0.22% of 93,925,755 covered participants) - about $202,587 per participant (1.5x the national average assets-per-participant) . Net income for plan year 2024 was $7.6B.

This plan identity (EIN 911223280, plan #002) has 3 Form 5500 filings on file from 2022 to 2024 , with end-of-year assets moving from $25.9B to $41.0B (+58.3%) while covered participants moved from 181,505 to 202,468 . Single-year sparse filers cannot show that trail.

Plan year Participants EOY assets Filing
2022 181,505 $25.9B Open filing
2023 192,744 $33.4B Open filing
2024 · index core 202,468 $41.0B This page

The same sponsor also keeps 1 other index-core plan on PlainRetire:

Costco 401(k) Retirement Plan's out-of-state 401(k) peers by assets and headcount

Outside Washington, the nearest 401(k) by assets is Northrop Grumman Savings Plan in VA ($39.5B); by covered participants it is Albertsons Companies 401(k) Plan in CA (201,289 participants). Same-state nearby plans are listed separately above.

Closest by plan assets

Nearest other-state filings by tot_assets_eoy ($41.0B here).

Similar participant headcount

Nearest other-state filings by covered participants (202,468 participants); asset peers above are excluded.

DOL Form 5500 plan year 2024. Asset totals can differ widely at the same headcount; neither axis is a quality rating.

Frequently Asked Questions

How did Costco 401(k) Retirement Plan assets move in 2024?
Costco 401(k) Retirement Plan grew sharply - up 22.9% during 2024, from $33.4B to $41.0B. Reported net income was $7.6B.
How have Costco Wholesale Corporation plan assets changed over time?
Across 3 plan years on file (2022-2024), Costco Wholesale Corporation's sponsor-wide assets grew 58.3%, from $26.0B to $41.1B.
Where does Costco 401(k) Retirement Plan rank by assets among Form 5500 filers?
Costco 401(k) Retirement Plan ranks in the 100th percentile by end-of-year assets among 123,622 plans that reported assets for plan year 2024 (among the largest 1% of all filed plans).
Which 401(k) plans are similar in size to Costco 401(k) Retirement Plan?
Among 401(k) plans in other states, the closest by assets is Northrop Grumman Savings Plan in VA ($39.5B, 104,719 participants).
Which 401(k) plans cover a similar participant headcount to Costco 401(k) Retirement Plan?
Among 401(k) plans in other states, the closest by covered participants is Albertsons Companies 401(k) Plan in CA (201,289 participants, $8.0B in assets).