$79.7B across 1,246 plans
According to DOL Form 5500 filings (plan year 2024), Iowa has 1,246 employer-sponsored retirement plans holding $79.7B in total assets for 758,805 participants, ranking 27th nationally by plan assets, with 74% structured as 401(k)s and an average of $64M per plan.
- 27th nationally by plan assets
- 74% 401(k) plans
The state in one line
Iowa hosts 1,246 employer-sponsored retirement plans holding $79.7B for 758,805 participants, the 27th-largest state by plan assets.
- $79.7B
- total plan assets
- 1,246
- employer plans
- $105,088
- avg assets per participant
- 74%
- of plans are 401(k)s
What the Form 5500 Data Shows for Iowa
Iowa: 1,246 employer-sponsored plans
(919 401(k)), $79.7B aggregate assets,
758,805 participants.
Average plan: $64M; largest is The Principal Select Savings Plan at $4.6B.
Leading sector by assets: Finance & Insurance (25%). These figures aggregate the 1,246 Form 5500 filings Iowa sponsors submitted for plan year 2024, counted by sponsor headquarters rather than participant residence; a plan administered in Iowa can cover workers across several states, and the methodology page details that HQ-vs-residence distinction.
DOL Form 5500 methodology + HQ-vs-residence caveats →
Finance & Insurance leads Iowa plan assets (25%)
Among plans headquartered here, Finance & Insurance accounts for $19.8B across 130 filings, ahead of Utilities at $12.1B. Sector mix is a Form 5500-derived signal: it reflects where sponsors file from, not where every participant lives.
DOL Form 5500 plan year 2024
Iowa hosts 117 ESOP filings
Employee Stock Ownership Plans here hold $5.4B. ESOP density is uneven across states; when the count clears a meaningful floor, the ESOP ranking and industry pages are the better drill-downs than a 401(k)-only read.
DOL Form 5500 plan year 2024
Where Iowa sits in the Form 5500 corpus
Iowa sits mid-pack by plan assets (#27 of 56). Peer states with similar totals are the fairest comparison set; national leaders will dominate any unfiltered ranking.
DOL Form 5500 plan year 2024
Source: U.S. Department of Labor, EBSA Form 5500 public disclosure dataset. Shows the top 25 plans by total assets headquartered in Iowa, out of 130,145 ERISA-covered plans nationally. Plan year 2024.
Source: DOL EFAST2 filing system (efast.dol.gov) - state is the plan sponsor's headquarters state as recorded on the Form 5500 filing.