401(k) · DOL Form 5500 · 2022

3M Company 401(k) Plan

Data updated 2026-08-25

$11.1B
Total assets Mega-plan scale
37,159
Participants Very large workforce
100th
Percentile by assets National rank
$299,753
Avg per participant High balance/head
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Official DOL plan name: 3M Voluntary Investment Plan and Employee Stock Ownership Plan · Sponsored by 3M Company · Minnesota · Manufacturing

$11.1B in assets, 37,159 participants

3M Company's 3M Voluntary Investment Plan and Employee Stock Ownership Plan reported $11.1B in total assets and 37,159 participants in its 2022 DOL Form 5500 filing, ranking in the 100th percentile by assets among filed plans. Figures are as reported by the plan sponsor to the Department of Labor, not audited or endorsed by PlainRetire.

  • #20,560 in Manufacturing (20,602 peers)

Coverage in Minnesota

3M Voluntary Investment Plan and Employee Stock Ownership Plan covers 37,159 participants in Minnesota, 33x the typical Minnesota plan (state average ~1,126 per filing). Assets: $11.1B.

#20,560
in Manufacturing (20,602 peers)
-22.0%
assets change YoY
112×
vs typical plan assets (national mean)

The plan reported a net loss of $3.1B for the year, a single-year figure driven by markets and benefit payments, not a measure of plan health.

3M Voluntary Investment Plan and Employee Stock Ownership Plan's outsized position by total assets

3M Voluntary Investment Plan and Employee Stock Ownership Plan vs every filed plan by assets

End-of-year total assets · plan year 2022 · DOL Form 5500

$11,138,527,656 Highest reported value at or above every one of 139,123 filed plans

This plan $0 $2,050,000,000 every filed plan with reported assets, bucketed by value

Dashed line + filled bar = this entry, among filed plans.

Source U.S. Department of Labor Form 5500 filings (EBSA) · plan year 2022

3M Voluntary Investment Plan and Employee Stock Ownership Plan's mega-plan peer group by participant headcount

Plan-year 2022 Form 5500 filings with a reported participant count, partitioned by headcount band, not by assets. 3M Voluntary Investment Plan and Employee Stock Ownership Plan is a mega filing (37,159 participants), the rightmost band on the breakdown.

Form 5500 schedule snapshot

Filing strip 410417775 · 3M Company PY 2022 · 401(k)

3M Voluntary Investment Plan and Employee Stock Ownership Plan · $11.1B · 37,159 · 100th

  • PART $11.1B
  • PART 37,159
  • PART 100th
  • PART 401(k)
  • PART near Deloitte 401(k) Plan
  • PART ind #20560

Stamps derive from this plan's Form 5500 line items (assets, participants, type, EIN, cohort placement) - not a quality rating of the sponsor. Read with Manufacturing retirement plans → · Plans in Minnesota →

3M Voluntary Investment Plan and Employee Stock Ownership Plan in the asset neighbourhood

Cigna 401(k) Plan$11.5BUPS 401 (K) Savings Plan$11.3B3M Voluntary Investment Plan and Employee Stock Ownership Plan3M Voluntary Investment Plan…$11.1BDeloitte 401(k) Plan$11.0BU.S. Roche 401(k) Savings PlanU.S. Roche 401(k) Savings Pl…$10.9B
End-of-year total assets ($B) among 3M Voluntary Investment Plan and Employee Stock Ownership Plan and nearest nationwide 401(k) peers. Source: DOL Form 5500 plan year 2022.

Minnesota filing particulars

Total Assets (Beginning of Year)$14.3B
Net Assets (End of Year)$11.1B
Net Income-$3.1B
Employer EIN410417775
Plan Effective Date1982-03-31
Filing StatusFILING RECEIVED

Sponsor Plan History (3M Company)

Sponsor-wide plan assets over time

All 3M Company plans reported in each filing year

Latest sponsor-wide plan assets
$19.8B 22.307828769155% vs 2022
2024 filing year
$15B$20B$25B$30B 202220232024 $25.4B $19.8B ▼ -22.3%
Year Plans Participants Total Assets
2022 3 51,142 $25.4B
2023 3 48,397 $26.6B
2024 3 43,759 $19.8B

Nearby 401(k) Plans in Minnesota

Peer 401(k) plans, same state, same plan type, ranked by total assets.

3M Voluntary Investment Plan and Employee Stock Ownership Plan vs. nearby 401(k) plans in Minnesota, assets vs. participants Scatter plot of 6 data points. 0100000200000300000400000500000 5101520 Total assets ($B) Participants 3M Voluntary Investment Plan and Employee Stock Ownership Plan, Total assets ($B): 11.138527656 · Participants: 371593M Voluntary Investment Plan and Employee Stock Ownership PlanUnitedhealth Group 401(k) Savings Plan, Total assets ($B): 18.576379778 · Participants: 176886Unitedhealth Group 401(k) Savings PlanMedtronic Savings and Investment Plan (Also Known as the Medtronic 401(k) Plan), Total assets ($B): 12.198295 · Participants: 38825Medtronic Savings and Investment Plan (Also Known as the Medtronic 401(k) Plan)Target Corporation 401(k) Plan, Total assets ($B): 11.216824857 · Participants: 400422Target Corporation 401(k) PlanU.S. Bank 401(k) Savings Plan, Total assets ($B): 8.266408521 · Participants: 67646U.S. Bank 401(k) Savings PlanThe Travelers 401(k) Savings Plan, Total assets ($B): 8.006757796 · Participants: 27710The Travelers 401(k) Savings Plan
3M Voluntary Investment Plan and Employee Stock Ownership Plan vs. nearby 401(k) plans in Minnesota, assets vs. participants

Scale composition for 3M Voluntary Investment Plan and Employee Stock Ownership Plan

3M Voluntary Investment Plan and Employee Stock Ownership Plan reports $11.1B in end-of-year assets across 37,159 participants (0.090% of the $12.3T held by all Form 5500 filers in the national rollup , and 0.040% of 93,925,755 covered participants) - about $299,753 per participant (2.2x the national average assets-per-participant) . Net income for plan year 2022 was -$3.1B.

This plan identity (EIN 410417775, plan #333) has 3 Form 5500 filings on file from 2022 to 2024 , with end-of-year assets moving from $11.1B to $10.6B (-4.9%) while covered participants moved from 37,159 to 32,964 . Single-year sparse filers cannot show that trail.

Plan year Participants EOY assets Filing
2022 37,159 $11.1B This page
2023 36,049 $12.0B Open filing
2024 · index core 32,964 $10.6B Open filing

The same sponsor also keeps 3 other index-core plans on PlainRetire:

3M Voluntary Investment Plan and Employee Stock Ownership Plan's out-of-state 401(k) peers by assets and headcount

Outside Minnesota, the nearest 401(k) by assets is Deloitte 401(k) Plan in NY ($11.0B); by covered participants it is Usaa Retirement Savings Plan in TX (37,261 participants). Same-state nearby plans are listed separately above.

Closest by plan assets

Nearest other-state filings by tot_assets_eoy ($11.1B here).

Similar participant headcount

Nearest other-state filings by covered participants (37,159 participants); asset peers above are excluded.

DOL Form 5500 plan year 2022. Asset totals can differ widely at the same headcount; neither axis is a quality rating.

Frequently Asked Questions

How did 3M Voluntary Investment Plan and Employee Stock Ownership Plan assets move in 2022?
3M Voluntary Investment Plan and Employee Stock Ownership Plan declined sharply - down 22.0% during 2022, from $14.3B to $11.1B. Reported net income was -$3.1B.
How have 3M Company plan assets changed over time?
Across 3 plan years on file (2022-2024), 3M Company's sponsor-wide assets declined 22.3%, from $25.4B to $19.8B.
Where does 3M Voluntary Investment Plan and Employee Stock Ownership Plan rank by assets among Form 5500 filers?
3M Voluntary Investment Plan and Employee Stock Ownership Plan ranks in the 100th percentile by end-of-year assets among 139,126 plans that reported assets for plan year 2022 (among the largest 1% of all filed plans).
Which 401(k) plans are similar in size to 3M Voluntary Investment Plan and Employee Stock Ownership Plan?
Among 401(k) plans in other states, the closest by assets is Deloitte 401(k) Plan in NY ($11.0B, 74,687 participants).
Which 401(k) plans cover a similar participant headcount to 3M Voluntary Investment Plan and Employee Stock Ownership Plan?
Among 401(k) plans in other states, the closest by covered participants is Usaa Retirement Savings Plan in TX (37,261 participants, $8.7B in assets).